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Garlic Parmesan Chicken Recipe


  • Author: Victoria

Ingredients

  • Chicken Breasts: 2 lbs boneless, skinless chicken breasts. Opt for chicken breasts that are similar in size to ensure even cooking. You can also use chicken tenderloins for faster cooking, but breasts offer a heartier, more substantial bite. Consider using organic or free-range chicken for enhanced flavor and ethical sourcing if that aligns with your preferences. If your chicken breasts are particularly thick, you might want to butterfly them or pound them to an even thickness to ensure they cook through evenly without drying out.
  • Parmesan Cheese: 1 cup grated Parmesan cheese, freshly grated is highly recommended. Pre-grated parmesan often contains cellulose and anti-caking agents, which can affect its melting and flavor. Freshly grated parmesan has a superior texture and a more intense, nutty flavor that is essential to this dish. For an even richer flavor, consider using a blend of Parmesan and Pecorino Romano cheese – the Pecorino adds a sharper, saltier dimension that complements the Parmesan beautifully.
  • Garlic: 6 cloves garlic, minced. Fresh garlic is non-negotiable in this recipe. Garlic powder simply cannot replicate the pungent, aromatic depth that fresh garlic provides. Mincing the garlic finely ensures it distributes evenly throughout the sauce and infuses every bite with its signature flavor. If you’re a garlic lover, feel free to add an extra clove or two – this recipe can certainly handle it! Roasting the garlic beforehand can also mellow its sharpness and bring out a sweeter, more nuanced garlic flavor if you prefer a less intense garlic punch.
  • Butter: ½ cup unsalted butter. Butter is the foundation of the luscious sauce, providing richness, flavor, and that beautiful golden-brown color. Unsalted butter allows you to control the overall saltiness of the dish, especially considering the saltiness of the parmesan cheese. If you only have salted butter on hand, reduce the amount of added salt in the recipe. For an even richer flavor, consider using European-style butter, which has a higher butterfat content.
  • Heavy Cream: ½ cup heavy cream. Heavy cream adds a luxurious creaminess to the sauce, creating a velvety texture that coats the chicken perfectly. It also helps to balance the sharpness of the parmesan and garlic. For a slightly lighter option, you can use half-and-half, but the sauce will be less rich and thick. Avoid using milk, as it will be too thin and won’t provide the desired creamy consistency.
  • Dried Italian Seasoning: 1 teaspoon dried Italian seasoning. This blend of herbs adds a layer of complexity and aromatic depth to the dish. Italian seasoning typically includes a mix of oregano, basil, rosemary, thyme, and marjoram, creating a classic Mediterranean flavor profile that complements the garlic and parmesan beautifully. If you don’t have Italian seasoning, you can create your own blend using equal parts of dried oregano, basil, and thyme.
  • Salt: ½ teaspoon salt, or to taste. Salt is crucial for enhancing the flavors of all the ingredients. Start with ½ teaspoon and adjust to taste at the end of cooking. Remember that parmesan cheese is already quite salty, so be mindful of not over-salting. Sea salt or kosher salt are preferred for their cleaner flavor compared to iodized table salt.
  • Black Pepper: ¼ teaspoon black pepper, freshly ground is preferred. Freshly ground black pepper adds a pungent, aromatic spice that complements the other flavors and provides a subtle kick. Pre-ground pepper loses its aroma and flavor over time, so freshly ground is always the better choice. You can also experiment with different types of pepper, such as white pepper for a milder heat or peppercorn medley for added complexity.
  • Fresh Parsley (for garnish): 2 tablespoons fresh parsley, chopped. Fresh parsley adds a pop of color and freshness to the finished dish. Its bright, herbaceous flavor provides a welcome contrast to the richness of the sauce. Italian flat-leaf parsley is preferred for its more robust flavor compared to curly parsley. Other fresh herbs like chives or basil can also be used as garnish if preferred.

Instructions

  1. Preheat Your Oven: Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). Preheating is essential to ensure the oven is at the correct temperature when you place the chicken in, promoting even cooking and preventing the chicken from drying out. Make sure your oven is properly calibrated to ensure accurate temperature readings. An oven thermometer can be helpful for this.
  2. Prepare the Chicken: Pat the chicken breasts dry with paper towels. This step is crucial for achieving a nice sear and preventing the chicken from steaming instead of browning. Dry chicken will brown more effectively in the oven. Season both sides of the chicken breasts generously with salt and black pepper. Don’t be shy with the seasoning, as it’s the foundation of the flavor.
  3. Melt Butter and Sauté Garlic: In a large oven-safe skillet (cast iron skillet works exceptionally well) over medium heat, melt the butter. Once the butter is melted and shimmering, add the minced garlic. Sauté the garlic for about 1-2 minutes, or until fragrant, being careful not to burn it. Burnt garlic will taste bitter and ruin the flavor of the sauce. Stir constantly while sautéing the garlic to prevent burning. The aroma of sautéing garlic is a wonderful indication that you’re on the right track!
  4. Create the Parmesan Sauce: Reduce the heat to low. Pour in the heavy cream and stir to combine with the melted butter and garlic. Slowly add the grated parmesan cheese, stirring constantly until the cheese is melted and the sauce is smooth and creamy. Stirring constantly prevents the cheese from clumping and ensures a smooth, emulsified sauce. Continue to stir until the sauce thickens slightly – it should be thick enough to coat the back of a spoon.
  5. Add Italian Seasoning: Stir in the dried Italian seasoning into the sauce. This will infuse the sauce with aromatic herbs and add another layer of flavor complexity. Make sure the Italian seasoning is evenly distributed throughout the sauce.
  6. Place Chicken in Sauce: Carefully place the seasoned chicken breasts into the skillet, nestling them into the parmesan sauce. Ensure that the chicken is mostly submerged in the sauce – this will help keep it moist and flavorful during baking. If your skillet is not large enough to comfortably fit all the chicken breasts in a single layer, you may need to use two skillets or bake in batches to avoid overcrowding, which can lead to uneven cooking.
  7. Bake in the Oven: Transfer the skillet to the preheated oven and bake for 20-25 minutes, or until the chicken is cooked through and reaches an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C). Use a meat thermometer to accurately check the internal temperature of the chicken – insert it into the thickest part of the breast, avoiding the bone. Baking time may vary depending on the thickness of your chicken breasts and your oven. Check for doneness around the 20-minute mark and adjust baking time accordingly. The chicken should be opaque and no longer pink in the center when cooked through.
  8. Broil for Golden Brown Top (Optional): For an extra golden-brown and slightly crispy top, you can broil the chicken for the last 1-2 minutes of cooking. Keep a close eye on the chicken while broiling to prevent burning. Broiling adds a beautiful visual appeal and enhances the cheesy crust on top.
  9. Garnish and Serve: Remove the skillet from the oven and let the chicken rest for a few minutes before serving. Garnish with freshly chopped parsley for a pop of color and fresh flavor. Serve immediately while hot and the sauce is still creamy and luscious.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: one normal portion
  • Calories: 550-650
  • Fat: 35-45 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 5-10 grams
  • Protein: 50-60 grams