Ingredients
Scale
- 1 (15-ounce) can chickpeas, drained and rinsed: Chickpeas form the base of our crab cakes, providing a hearty, meaty texture and a subtle nutty flavor. They are also packed with protein and fiber, making these crab cakes surprisingly nutritious. Ensure you drain and rinse them thoroughly to remove excess liquid and any canned flavor. You can also use cannellini beans or white beans as alternatives for a slightly different flavor profile.
- 1/2 cup finely chopped red bell pepper: Red bell pepper adds a touch of sweetness, vibrant color, and a pleasant crunch to the crab cakes. Finely dicing it ensures it distributes evenly and cooks through without being overpowering. You can substitute with orange or yellow bell pepper for a similar effect.
- 1/2 cup finely chopped celery: Celery provides a subtle savory note and a refreshing crispness that complements the other ingredients. Like the bell pepper, finely chop the celery to ensure it integrates seamlessly into the mixture.
- 1/4 cup finely chopped yellow onion: Onion is a foundational flavor builder in countless dishes, and these crab cakes are no exception. Yellow onion provides a mild, slightly sweet onion flavor. Make sure to chop it finely to avoid large pieces in the finished crab cakes. White onion can be used as a substitute, or even shallots for a milder, more refined onion flavor.
- 1/4 cup chopped fresh parsley: Fresh parsley brings a bright, herbaceous note and a pop of green color. Its fresh flavor elevates the overall taste of the crab cakes. Flat-leaf parsley (Italian parsley) is recommended for its stronger flavor, but curly parsley can also be used.
- 2 tablespoons vegan mayonnaise: Vegan mayonnaise acts as a binder, adding moisture and richness to the crab cakes. It helps hold the ingredients together and creates a tender interior. Choose a good quality vegan mayonnaise for the best flavor. If you prefer, you can substitute with flax egg (1 tablespoon flaxseed meal mixed with 3 tablespoons water, let sit for 5 minutes) for a more egg-like binder, although it will slightly alter the flavor and texture.
- 1 tablespoon Dijon mustard: Dijon mustard adds a tangy, savory depth of flavor that is characteristic of crab cakes. Its sharpness cuts through the richness of the mayonnaise and chickpeas. You can adjust the amount of Dijon mustard to your preference, adding a little more for a bolder flavor.
- 1 tablespoon lemon juice: Fresh lemon juice provides acidity and brightness, balancing the savory flavors and enhancing the overall taste. It also helps to tenderize the chickpea mixture. Always use freshly squeezed lemon juice for the best flavor; bottled lemon juice can sometimes taste artificial.
- 1 teaspoon Old Bay seasoning: Old Bay seasoning is the secret ingredient that truly captures the essence of crab cakes. This iconic blend of spices provides that signature Chesapeake Bay flavor that is instantly recognizable and utterly delicious. Don’t skip this ingredient! You can find Old Bay seasoning in most grocery stores.
- 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder: Garlic powder adds a subtle savory garlic note that complements the other seasonings. It’s more subtle than fresh garlic and blends seamlessly into the mixture.
- 1/4 teaspoon onion powder: Onion powder enhances the onion flavor and adds another layer of savory depth. It works in conjunction with the fresh onion to create a well-rounded onion flavor profile.
- 1/4 teaspoon black pepper: Freshly ground black pepper adds a touch of spice and enhances the overall flavors. Adjust the amount to your preference.
- 1/4 teaspoon salt: Salt is essential for seasoning and bringing out the flavors of all the ingredients. Start with 1/4 teaspoon and adjust to taste. You may need to add more depending on your preference and the saltiness of your vegan mayonnaise.
- 1 cup panko breadcrumbs, divided: Panko breadcrumbs are crucial for both binding and coating the crab cakes. They are light, airy, and create a wonderfully crispy crust when cooked. We’ll use half of the panko breadcrumbs to bind the mixture and the other half to coat the exterior of the crab cakes before cooking. If you don’t have panko, you can use regular breadcrumbs, but panko is highly recommended for the best texture.
- 2 tablespoons olive oil or vegetable oil, for cooking: Olive oil or vegetable oil is used for pan-frying the crab cakes. Choose an oil with a neutral flavor and a high smoke point. Olive oil adds a slight richness, while vegetable oil is more neutral. You can also use avocado oil or canola oil.
Instructions
- Prepare the Chickpea Base: Begin by ensuring your chickpeas are thoroughly drained and rinsed. This is crucial to remove excess moisture and any lingering canned flavor. Place the drained and rinsed chickpeas in a medium-sized mixing bowl. Using a fork or a potato masher, mash the chickpeas until they are mostly broken down but still retain some texture. You don’t want a completely smooth paste; some chunkiness is desirable for a more crab-like texture. Avoid over-mashing, as this can make the crab cakes dense.
- Sauté the Vegetables (Optional, but Recommended for Deeper Flavor): While this step is optional, sautéing the vegetables enhances their flavor and softens them slightly, resulting in a more cohesive and flavorful crab cake. Heat 1 tablespoon of olive oil or vegetable oil in a small skillet over medium heat. Add the finely chopped red bell pepper, celery, and yellow onion to the skillet. Sauté for 5-7 minutes, or until the vegetables are softened and slightly translucent. Don’t brown them excessively. Remove from heat and let cool slightly before adding to the chickpea mixture. If you choose to skip this step, simply add the raw, finely chopped vegetables directly to the chickpea mixture.
- Combine the Wet Ingredients: In the bowl with the mashed chickpeas, add the vegan mayonnaise, Dijon mustard, and lemon juice. Stir well to combine these wet ingredients with the chickpeas. This will create a creamy base for the crab cake mixture.
- Incorporate the Dry Ingredients and Vegetables: Add the sautéed (or raw) red bell pepper, celery, and yellow onion to the chickpea mixture. Then, add the chopped fresh parsley, Old Bay seasoning, garlic powder, onion powder, black pepper, and salt. If using, also add the optional corn kernels, fresh dill, seaweed flakes, or cayenne pepper/hot sauce at this stage. Stir all the ingredients together thoroughly until they are evenly distributed throughout the chickpea mixture.
- Add the Binding Breadcrumbs: Gradually add 1/2 cup of panko breadcrumbs to the mixture. Stir until the breadcrumbs are fully incorporated and the mixture starts to come together. The breadcrumbs will absorb some of the moisture and help bind the crab cakes. If the mixture seems too wet, add a little more panko breadcrumbs, one tablespoon at a time, until it reaches a consistency that can be easily formed into patties. Be careful not to add too many breadcrumbs, as this can make the crab cakes dry.
- Form the Crab Cakes: Place the remaining 1/2 cup of panko breadcrumbs in a shallow dish or plate. Using your hands, gently form the chickpea mixture into patties, about 1/2 inch thick and 2-3 inches in diameter. You should be able to make approximately 6-8 crab cakes, depending on the size. For uniform size, you can use a 1/4 cup measuring cup to scoop the mixture and then shape it into a patty.
- Coat the Crab Cakes: Dredge each crab cake patty in the remaining panko breadcrumbs, pressing gently to ensure the breadcrumbs adhere to all sides. This coating of panko breadcrumbs is what will create the crispy, golden-brown crust.
- Cook the Crab Cakes: Heat 1 tablespoon of olive oil or vegetable oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Once the oil is hot and shimmering, carefully place the crab cake patties in the skillet, being careful not to overcrowd the pan. Cook in batches if necessary. Cook for 4-5 minutes per side, or until the crab cakes are golden brown and heated through. Flip them gently with a spatula to avoid breaking them.
- Serve and Enjoy: Once cooked, remove the Vegetarian Crab Cakes from the skillet and place them on a paper towel-lined plate to drain any excess oil. Serve immediately while they are hot and crispy. They are delicious served on their own as appetizers, or as a main course with your favorite sides and dipping sauces. See the “How to Serve” section for serving suggestions.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: one normal portion
- Calories: 180-220
- Sugar: 2-4 grams
- Sodium: 300-400 mg
- Fat: 8-12 grams
- Saturated Fat: 1-2 grams
- Unsaturated Fat: 7-10 grams
- Carbohydrates: 20-25 grams
- Fiber: 4-6 grams
- Protein: 6-8 grams